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    42WilkinsonRafaelHero

    On Raphael’s La Disputa del Sacramento

    By Claude Wilkinson

    December 3, 2024
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    The first of my umbrages is how utterly
           humdrum eternity seems.
    There is, of course, the pomp of angels

           one might expect
    in a papal commission. In the center
           space of golden aureoles

    and just above an alabaster Christ (who
           looks more than a bit like
    Raphael himself) displaying his nail-punched

           palms, reigns this very old,
    unenthused Father-God figure as if crowned
           with a nimbused mortar board,

    holding his globe in one hand while gesturing
           blessings with the other.
    On the right side of the Jesus image sits Mary

           in devotion—apparently the only
    woman worthy of note. Who can dissent from
           Moses, both Johns, the Baptist

    and Revelator, martyred Peter and Paul
           being in paradise?
    But Adam being there, after that bedlam

           of damnation which he and Eve
    unleashed, is I suppose, where we have to allow
           for grace. Next, there’s the eerie cloud

    of rosy-faced putti like chubby beasts
           of burden suspending
    all the elect—not much enticement to give up

           a life of carousing and covetousness.
    Were I given to iconography, rather than my reds
           and blues being used for

    Renaissance robes, they’d be saved
           for the plumes of marvelous,
    praising birds that fluttered near waterfalls,

           where beautiful horses
    graze and gallop through summer days, and where
           resurrection would abound

    in instantaneous geraniums, with golds scumbled
           over backlit rainbows.
    Anyway, below Raphael’s vision of the sublime,

           a more animated, temporal fray
    about transubstantiation takes place among mostly
           the usual suspects, such as Augustine,

    Ambrose, and various popes, as well as Savonarola
           and stony Dante—presumably,
    all of them to be tempered by Aristotle’s inclusion.

           One redeeming thing
    is the ghost-white dove with wings spread
           in flight beneath Jesus’s feet

    and who appears to be headed for Earth, swiftly
           toward their monstrance
    to help settle this magnificent trivia being waged.

    Raphael’s La Disputa del Sacramento

    Raphael, Disputation of the Sacrament, fresco, 1509–1510. Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

    Contributed By Claude Wilkinson Claude Wilkinson

    Claude Wilkinson is a critic, essayist, painter, and poet.

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